Melanoma
Melanoma is a serious type of skin cancer that arises from pigment producing melanocytes. It can develop within an existing mole or appear as a new lesion. Early detection and treatment offer the best outcomes.
Warning signs
Melanoma often follows the ABCDE rule:
- Asymmetry
- Border irregularity
- Colour variation
- Diameter larger than 6 mm
- Evolving changes in size, shape or symptoms
Other concerning signs include new pigment in adulthood, a mole that stands out from the rest, or persistent itching or bleeding.
Risk factors
- Fair skin and tendency to burn
- History of sunbed use
- Family history of melanoma
- Large numbers of moles or atypical moles
Treatment
Melanoma is diagnosed by surgical removal of the lesion using an excision biopsy. If melanoma is confirmed, a wide local excision is performed to reduce the risk of recurrence.
If you have a new or changing mole, please arrange an urgent assessment through the contact page.